A new study has raised concerns about the risk of blindness associated with two popular diabetes medications, Ozempic and Wegovy. The medications, which are used to treat type 2 diabetes, have been linked to a rare but potentially serious side effect: blindness.
The Study
The study, published in the journal JAMA Ophthalmology, analyzed data from over 140,000 patients who were prescribed Ozempic or Wegovy between 2014 and 2020. The researchers found that patients who took these medications were more likely to experience vision problems, including blindness, compared to those who did not take the medications.
The Risk
The study found that the risk of blindness was highest among patients who took the medications for more than two years. The researchers estimated that for every 1,000 patients who took Ozempic or Wegovy for more than two years, one would experience blindness.
What Are Ozempic and Wegovy?
Ozempic and Wegovy are GLP-1 receptor agonists, which are a type of medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. They work by mimicking a natural hormone in the body that helps regulate blood sugar levels. Ozempic is approved to treat type 2 diabetes, while Wegovy is approved to treat obesity.
Other Side Effects
In addition to the risk of blindness, Ozempic and Wegovy have been linked to other serious side effects, including:
- Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas)
- Pancreatic cancer
- Thyroid cancer
- Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
- Allergic reactions
What Should You Do?
If you are taking Ozempic or Wegovy, it is important to talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of these medications. Your doctor may recommend alternative treatments or monitor you more closely for signs of vision problems.
Conclusion
While the risk of blindness associated with Ozempic and Wegovy is rare, it is important to be aware of this potential side effect. If you are taking these medications, be sure to talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits and take steps to protect your vision.
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