Extra-biblical gospels—specifically the Infancy Gospel of Thomas (IGT)—depict a version of Jesus as a child that is radically different from the canonical image. In these texts, the young Jesus frequently uses his power in ways that, according to the Tanakh (Hebrew Bible) and Jewish Law, would be considered significant sins or violations of the Covenant.
While "reviving birds" might seem innocent, the context in which it occurs is often a violation of the Sabbath. More severely, these gospels describe Jesus committing acts of violence, murder, and cursing.
1. Violating the Sabbath (Exodus 20:8-11)
In the most famous story from the IGT, a five-year-old Jesus fashions 12 sparrows out of clay while playing at a stream.
The Sin: This takes place on the Sabbath. A "certain Jew" sees him and tells his father, Joseph, that the boy has "polluted the Sabbath" by molding clay (an act of "building" or "making" prohibited on the day of rest).
The Reaction: When Joseph rebukes him, Jesus claps his hands and tells the clay birds to fly away, effectively "hiding the evidence" by turning them into living creatures. From a strictly Tanakh perspective, this is a willful violation of the Fourth Commandment.
2. Cursing and Slaying Children (Exodus 20:13)
The IGT portrays Jesus as a "petulant" child who strikes down those who annoy him.
The "Withering" of a Boy: A child uses a branch to disperse some water Jesus had collected. Jesus becomes "wroth" and tells the boy he will "wither like a tree." The boy immediately dies.
The Market Bumping: Another child accidentally runs into Jesus' shoulder in the village. Jesus curses him, saying, "Thou shalt not finish thy course," and the child falls dead instantly.
The Sin: This is a direct violation of the commandment "Thou shalt not murder" and the prohibitions against unjust anger and vengeance (Leviticus 19:18).
3. Striking Neighbors with Blindness
When the parents of the dead children complain to Joseph about Jesus’ behavior, Jesus retaliates by blinding the accusers. * The Sin: In the Tanakh, causing physical harm to others out of spite is a violation of the social laws of the Covenant. It contradicts the mandate to "Love your neighbor as yourself."
4. Killing Teachers (Proverbs 15:1)
Jesus is taken to several teachers to learn his letters. When a teacher strikes him on the head for being arrogant or insolent, Jesus curses the teacher, who then falls down and dies.
The Sin: This reflects insolence toward elders and authority, which is condemned throughout the Torah and Proverbs.
The "Fix-It" Resurrections
Interestingly, the IGT often shows Jesus "undoing" these sins. For example, after the townspeople become terrified of him, he eventually resurrects the boy who fell from the roof (Zeno) or the teacher he killed—but often only after being pressured or to prove his own innocence in an argument.
From a Karaite perspective, these extra-biblical stories serve as a warning. They depict a "Messiah" who is above the Law and uses power for personal ego, which is the exact opposite of the humble, Torah-observant leader described in the Prophets.