Development
- Marcionism was a religious movement based on the teachings of the 2nd-century heretic Marcion of Sinope ¹.
- Marcion was born in Sinope, Asia Minor in about 85 CE ².
Primary Beliefs
- Marcion held that the Old Testament Scriptures were not authoritative for a Christian ¹.
- He denied that the God of the Old Testament was the same God presented in the New Testament ¹.
- He believed that Jesus was the Son of the God of the New Testament but not the Son of the deity described in the Hebrew Scriptures ¹.
- He believed that Jesus was not truly a man but only appeared to be human ¹.
Influence on the World
- Marcionism was one of the earliest rivals to the Christian church ¹.
- Marcionism is the evergreen heresy and is still popular ³.
Conduct of Leaders
- Marcion was an intelligent, capable, hard, unbending, vain, rich, ambitious man ³.
- He was formally excommunicated in AD 144 and his lavish gift promptly returned ³.
Religious Practices
- Marcion saw Paul as the only legitimate apostle ¹.
- He believed that true Christianity was flawed by the incompatibilities at the heart of its teaching ³.
- He believed that the picture of God given at Mt. Sinai—a God whose presence is manifest in thunder and lightning, with people cowering in dread—was simply unbelievable ³.
End
- Marcionism died out completely by the mid-to-late 300s
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