Orthodox rabbis reject the idea of Jesus' divinity because it contradicts the fundamental Jewish belief in one God, known as monotheism. In Judaism, God is considered indivisible, incomparable, and incomprehensible. The idea of Jesus being divine, either as the son of God or part of a trinity, is seen as a violation of this core belief.
In Jewish tradition, God is the sole creator and sustainer of the universe, and no other being or entity shares in God's divinity. The Torah and other Jewish scriptures emphasize God's oneness and uniqueness, rejecting any notion of co-divinity or divine plurality.
The concept of Jesus' divinity, therefore, is seen as a form of idolatry, which is strictly forbidden in Judaism. Orthodox rabbis argue that attributing divine qualities to a human being, no matter how righteous or holy, undermines the absolute unity and singularity of God.
Moreover, the idea of a divine messiah or son of God is not supported by traditional Jewish sources. Jewish scripture and tradition emphasize the importance of a human messiah, who will usher in a era of peace and redemption, but not a divine one.
Additionally, the Jewish belief in the incorporeality of God, meaning God has no physical form or manifestation, is also challenged by the idea of Jesus' divinity. If Jesus is considered divine, it implies a physical embodiment of God, which is unacceptable in Jewish theology.
Orthodox rabbis also point out that the Christian concept of the trinity, which includes the father, son, and holy spirit, is difficult to reconcile with Jewish monotheism. This doctrine appears to introduce a plurality of divine entities, contradicting the fundamental Jewish belief in one God.
In conclusion, the rejection of Jesus' divinity by orthodox rabbis is rooted in the unwavering commitment to Jewish monotheism and the belief in one, indivisible God. Any notion of co-divinity or divine plurality is seen as a violation of this core belief and a departure from traditional Jewish theology and scripture.
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