The Arizona House of Representatives recently voted to overturn the state's 160-year-old abortion ban, marking a significant step toward repealing the law while leaving the existing 15-week restriction on abortions intact. This move comes after the Arizona Supreme Court revived the ban earlier this month, prompting efforts by lawmakers to challenge it.
In a noteworthy development, three Republicans joined all 29 Democrats in voting to advance the legislation, indicating a shift in support for the repeal measure within the Republican-controlled state House. The state Senate is expected to pass the repeal in early May, with Democratic Governor Katie Hobbs likely to sign the bill into law.
The decision to overturn the ban has been hailed by reproductive rights advocates, who have long advocated for its repeal. However, it has faced opposition from some Republican lawmakers, who expressed disappointment with the outcome.
Despite the repeal of the 1864 ban, Arizona's 15-week restriction on abortions will remain in effect. This restriction, signed into law in March 2022, lacks exceptions for cases of rape or incest. Additionally, there are concerns that the territorial ban could briefly take effect if the repeal vote fails in the state Senate.
In response to these developments, efforts are underway to place a constitutional amendment proposal on the state's November ballot, aiming to protect abortion access up to fetal viability, typically around 22 to 24 weeks of pregnancy. Advocates for the amendment have gathered signatures in support of the initiative, highlighting ongoing efforts to safeguard reproductive freedoms in Arizona.
The repeal of Arizona's longstanding abortion ban represents a significant milestone in the ongoing debate over reproductive rights, with implications for future legislative and electoral battles in the state.
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